Jubilee Life Coach: Daily Meditations

Judges 19:1-10

• Jubilee Christian Life Coach • Season 1

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Summary

Today’s passage is the account of a certain Levite who lived in the hill country of Ephraim, and of his concubine. It describes that era as the days “when there was no king in Israel.” And it shows how far the people had drifted from a God-centered life.

“In those days, when there was no king in Israel, a certain Levite was sojourning in the remote parts of the hill country of Ephraim, who took to himself a concubine from Bethlehem in Judah.” (v. 1)

The man lives in the hill country of Ephraim. The concubine is introduced as a woman from Bethlehem. Then, for some reason, she goes back to her father’s house. Here the Korean Bible (개역개정) says she “played the harlot,” and the ESV says she “was unfaithful to him.” That is the usual meaning of the Hebrew word. But the ESV’s own footnote tells us that the Septuagint and the Old Latin read “became angry with him.” And the context fits anger better than unfaithfulness. Look at what the man does. He goes to her father’s house “to speak kindly to her.”

The father-in-law welcomes the son-in-law who has come for his daughter, and he throws a feast. After three days he still wants him to stay. The Levite reluctantly stays one more night. The next day he finally sets out for home in the evening. It almost feels like an episode of a K-drama. So how are we to meditate on a passage like this?


Meditation Points

This narrative comes near the very end of Judges, and it opens with the words “no king.” That is more than the absence of a ruler. It is a record of Israel living as they pleased. The covenant people had rejected the Lord God, their King, and practiced religion in whatever way they wanted. The church today looks much the same. “Revival” is measured by numbers. People come to church as consumers, not as saints. They invest and pay what amounts to a membership fee to get what they want, and then they mistake it for devotion to God. Our age is no different from the days of the Judges. What should a church look like when Jesus Christ is truly its King?

The Old Testament shows us polygamy. Abraham had more than one wife. Many others are named along with their wives and concubines. This can leave the impression that polygamy was not only normal but even encouraged. But read the whole Bible, and the picture changes. Jesus is the Bridegroom, and the church is His bride. That teaches us all the more that husband and wife are meant to be one in heart and body. There is more. Chapters 17 and 18 told of a Levite who became a priest of idols. Now chapter 19 tells of a Levite who keeps a concubine. Together they show how the order of covenant and marriage had collapsed. Behind churches that turn saints into consumers stand pastors who keep the world as a concubine. They are religious professionals who treat ministry as a job, with no gospel calling. What about the church today? It has long been pointed out that Korea produces far more seminary graduates than the Korean church needs. Is the Korean church really raising up pastors who are called to the Gospel?

The hospitality of the Levite’s father-in-law is rich and generous. But what comes after today’s passage turns to the very opposite of hospitality. We will read it tomorrow and the day after. Let me say it ahead of time. This is the calm before the storm. A horrible sexual crime is about to take place in Gibeah of the tribe of Benjamin. The abundance of God’s kingdom should move us to welcome orphans and widows, and strangers too. Yet the Benjaminites of Gibeah behave more vilely than people who do not believe at all. In Korea, Yeomyung School, a school for young people who escaped North Korea, has worked tirelessly to find a home. Yet wherever it goes, residents worry that their apartment values will drop, and they rise up against it. I have to ask. Is there no church in that neighborhood? Are there no Christians in that apartment complex? Why must parents of children with disabilities, and teachers of young North Korean defectors, kneel before apartment residents and beg?

Pastors without a calling, who produce consumers. Consumer religionists, who invest their time and offerings to gain the wealth and glory of this world in the name of Jesus Christ. So-called “churches” that will not help orphans and widows in their affliction, and look away even when those people are blocked from standing on their own feet. As I meditate on Judges, I find myself in deep thought. What kind of cross have they raised?


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